When it comes to fasteners, ensuring stability and security is crucial. Lock washers play a vital role in preventing fasteners
from loosening due to vibration, rotation, or other external forces. In this article, we will explore lock washers, their types,
functionality, advantages, and the different applications where they are indispensable.
1.Types of Lock Washers:
1)Split Lock Washers: Split lock washers are the most common type; they have a split design, creating a spring-like effect
when compressed between the fastener and the surface. This tension provides resistance to loosening caused by vibration,
maintaining a tighter grip.
2)Toothed Lock Washers: Toothed lock washers, also known as serrated lock washers, feature serrations or teeth on one side.
These teeth bite into the surface material, adding an extra layer of resistance against rotation.
3)Internal Tooth Lock Washers: Internal tooth lock washers have teeth on the inside diameter, which aids in preventing the
fastener from rotating, particularly when used with smaller screw sizes.
4)External Tooth Lock Washers: External tooth lock washers have teeth on the outer edge, offering increased resistance against
loosening and rotation. They are often used in applications where higher strength is required.
2.Functionality and Advantages:
1)Anti-loosening Properties: Lock washers provide an effective solution to combat loosening caused by vibrations, constant movement,
or external forces. The compression created by the lock washer helps maintain a tight grip between the fastener and the surface, reducing
the risk of unintentional loosening.
2)Enhanced Stability: By acting as a spring element, lock washers increase the frictional forces between the fastener and the surface,
resulting in enhanced stability. This stability ensures that the fastener remains securely in place over an extended period.
3)Ease of Installation and Reusability: Lock washers are easy to install and usually do not require any special tools. They can be
reused multiple times unless heavily worn or damaged, making them a cost-effective choice for secure fastening.
3.Applications:
1)Automotive and Aerospace Industries: Lock washers are extensively used in automotive and aerospace applications, where
vibration and movement resistance are of utmost importance. They help secure critical components, such as engine parts, brackets,
and fastenings in these high-performance industries.
2)Industrial Machinery and Equipment: Lock washers are valuable in industrial machinery and equipment, providing stability
and security in environments with heavy machinery and constant vibrations. They help secure motors, gearboxes, threaded connections,
and other critical components.
3)Construction and Infrastructure: Lock washers find use in construction applications, including structural steelwork, bridges,
and infrastructure projects, where stability and safety are paramount. They help maintain the integrity of connections, ensuring
long-lasting and reliable structures.
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our website:www.delongfastener.com email: cally@delongfastener.com